계산 방법
숫자 뒤에 있는 공식, 가정, 출처입니다.
관리 WaterDailyGoal Team마지막 업데이트 편집상 업데이트이며 의학적 검토가 아닙니다.
공식 단계
- WaterDailyGoal은 음료 계획 추정치에 33 ml/kg을 사용합니다. 30~40 ml/kg 시나리오와 활동·기후 계수는 사이트의 가정이며, 검증된 개인 필요량이나 NAM·EFSA 공식이 아닙니다.
- kg × 0.033 L; +0 / +0.3 / +0.6 / +1.0 L; ×0.95 / ×1.0 / ×1.10.
- 임신, 수유, GLP-1 약물은 이 추정치를 자동으로 늘리지 않습니다. 총수분 기준에는 음식이 포함되며 최소 음수량이 아닙니다. 개인별 의료 지침을 따르세요.
결과는 하루에 마실 목표량입니다. 음식도 수분을 더하지만, 핵심 숫자는 실제로 마시는 양에 맞춥니다.
| 체중 | 기본 | 대략 목표 | 온스 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 60 kg (132 lb) | 2 L | 2.3 L | 78 oz |
| 70 kg (154 lb) | 2.3 L | 2.6 L | 88 oz |
| 80 kg (176 lb) | 2.6 L | 2.9 L | 98 oz |
| 90 kg (198 lb) | 3 L | 3.3 L | 112 oz |
출처
- 1.U.S. National Academies (IOM/NAM), 2005 — Adequate total water intake of about 3.7 L/day for men and 2.7 L/day for women, including water from food and all beverages.Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate, Summary: water adequate intakes; drinks and food
- 2.European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), 2010 — Adequate total water intake of 2.5 L/day for men and 2.0 L/day for women under temperate conditions.Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for water, EFSA Journal 8(3):1459, abstract and conclusions
- 3.World Health Organization (WHO) — Notes that daily water requirements are individual and rise with temperature, physical activity, and illness; general adult needs are commonly put on the order of 2–3 L of total water per day.
- 4.UK NHS (Eatwell Guide) — Suggests about 6–8 glasses (roughly 1.5–2 L) of fluid a day — water, lower-fat milk, tea and coffee all count toward the total.
- 5.Mayo Clinic — General guidance of roughly 2.7–3.7 L of total fluids a day, with thirst and pale-yellow urine as everyday checks.
- 6.U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) — The human body is about 60% water by weight.
- 7.Killer, Blannin & Jeukendrup, PLOS ONE 2014 — A three-day crossover trial in 50 habitual male coffee drinkers compared four 200 ml coffee servings with water and found no significant differences in hydration markers; not a general caffeine safety threshold.
- 8.Maughan et al., Beverage Hydration Index, AJCN 2016 — A controlled short-term study in 72 healthy, hydrated men compared urine output after 1 L of different drinks. Milk and ORS showed greater short-term retention; BHI is not a conversion to effective beverage volume or proof of long-term benefit.AJCN 103(3):717–723; abstract, methods and results (2-hour BHI and 4-hour cumulative urine)